Growing Leaders in the Digital Era: A Gender-Aware Conceptual Model of Integrated Mentorship for HRM

by Anis-Farahwahida Mohd Karim, Siti Hajar Mohd Hussain

Published: December 3, 2025 • DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2025.91100143

Abstract

This paper explores how effective mentorship is essential for digital leadership, especially in the Human Resources Management (HRM) field. A conceptual model is being introduced in a new way by combining mentorship, leadership development, and digital competencies. Although the role of mentorship in the development of leadership, particularly in developing digital competencies and mitigating gender gaps, is recognised, there is a lack of studies that explore ways to incorporate mentorship into digital leadership training in the most systematic manner. The conceptual paper meets this gap by discussing how mentorship as a concept, carefully constructed and explained through transformational, social learning and gender-inclusive leadership principles, can enhance digital capacities and facilitate more equitable leadership avenues. Based on the modern literature, the paper brings out the role of gender dynamics, intergenerational interactions, feedback mechanisms, and developmental issues in defining the effectiveness of mentorship in the digital age. Further, based on these observations, the paper presents the model of Integrated Mentorship to Digital Leadership Development (IMDLD), which comprises five components in close relation to each other that is, Mentorship as a Catalyst to Learning, Feedback Loops, Cross-Generation Learning, Developmental Challenges, and Inclusive Practices. The model attributes mentorship as a transformative, reciprocal process that can develop digitally competent, resilient and gender conscious leaders. Theoretical and practical implications imply that the organization ought to implement well-structured, inclusive, and gender-sensitive mentorship programs to support leadership pipelines and alleviate digital skill disparities. The paper also suggest on how further empirical research can be carried out to prove and correct the IMDLD model to suit various organizational settings.