The Intersection of Theology and Gender Equality in the Seventh-Day Adventist Church: A Case Study from Malawi and Zambia
by Christopher Kabwe Mukuka, Frank Barden Chirwa
Published: November 5, 2025 • DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2025.910000113
Abstract
This study critically examines the intersection of theology and gender equality within the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) Church in Malawi and Zambia. It highlights the disjunction between the church's theological affirmations of gender equality, rooted in the biblical narrative of the Imago Dei, and the lived experiences of women who face cultural subordination, violence, and marginalization. The research employs qualitative interviews and document analysis to explore theological foundations, cultural practices, and contemporary challenges. Key findings reveal the persistent gender injustices and the urgent need for the SDA Church to align its teachings with the realities of its members. The study offers specific actionable recommendations, including the establishment of leadership training programs for women and the implementation of educational initiatives that promote gender equality and challenge harmful cultural practices. Ultimately, it calls for a transformative approach that integrates theological reflection with practical action, positioning the SDA Church as a proactive agent for gender justice and empowerment in African society.